Which breed's history is notably tied to the farming and transport needs of ancient civilizations, such as the Vikings?

The Norwegian Fjord breed has a history that is closely connected to the practical needs of ancient civilizations, particularly the Vikings. This breed's development can be traced back over a thousand years, reflecting the demands of farming and transport in the rugged terrain of Norway. With their strong build, versatility, and ability to navigate difficult landscapes, Norwegian Fjords were integral to the agricultural practices and movement of goods during this time period.

Their sure-footedness and calm demeanor made them ideal for working in challenging environments, which was crucial for Viking farmers and traders who relied on these horses for both plowing fields and as mounts for travel. The breed's capacity to adapt to various tasks and conditions directly aligns with the historical context of its use in supporting and enhancing the livelihoods of ancient Norse societies.

In contrast, other breeds mentioned may have their own unique histories and purposes, but they do not carry the same direct connection to the specific agricultural and transport needs of the Vikings as the Norwegian Fjord does.