What material is preferred for jumping and reining shoes?

Jumping and reining shoes are typically made from aluminum because of their lightweight nature, which is crucial for these performance disciplines. The reduced weight allows the horse to move more freely and with greater agility, which is essential when jumping obstacles or executing precise movements in reining. Additionally, aluminum shoes can be designed to provide appropriate traction without adding excess weight, benefiting the horse's overall performance.

Aluminum also has the advantage of being resistant to corrosion, which can extend the lifespan of the shoes compared to other materials. While steel shoes are durable and commonly used in many other disciplines, they tend to be heavier, which can be a disadvantage in activities requiring speed and movement finesse. Iron is a less common choice for performance shoes due to its weight and susceptibility to rust, and plastic is typically not used for jumping or reining shoes because it may not provide the necessary support and strength for the demands of these activities.