On certain horse colors like bay and buckskin, the darker areas are referred to as?

In horse color terminology, the darker areas that appear on certain colors, such as bay and buckskin, are referred to as points. This terminology specifically denotes the mane, tail, and lower legs, which are darker than the body of the horse. In a bay horse, for instance, the body is a reddish-brown color while the points are black. Similarly, in a buckskin, the body is a tan or gold color with darker points, usually black.

Understanding the concept of points is essential in horse evaluation, particularly when assessing conformation and breed standards, as these color features can indicate genetic background and heritage. Other terms like lacing, markings, and shades do not accurately describe the specific darker areas of a horse's coat, which is why points is the most appropriate answer in this context.