How often should a horse have its hooves trimmed or shod?

A horse should generally have its hooves trimmed or shod every 4 to 6 weeks to maintain optimal hoof health. This frequency depends on several factors, including the horse’s activity level, the environment it lives in, and its individual hoof growth rate. Regular trimming helps to prevent overgrowth, which can lead to problems such as cracked hooves or unsoundness.

Shoeing may be necessary for horses that work on hard surfaces or have specific needs, and this too should typically align with the 4 to 6 week schedule. Keeping to this timeframe ensures that hooves are kept balanced and properly shaped, promoting soundness and comfort in movement, while also reducing the risk of hoof-related injuries or complications.

While trimming or shoeing every 2 weeks might sound beneficial for some horses, it may be excessive and unnecessary for most. Conversely, allowing 2 months, 6 months, or longer between hoof care can lead to significant problems, as hooves can become overly long and misshapen, negatively impacting the horse's health and performance.